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General Information Training
in Association with Faculties and Chapters (cont...)
Training in Conjunction with Joint Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine
Supervising Committee
The
Joint Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine (JFICM).
Definition of Specialty
Intensive care medicine encompasses the assessment, resuscitation and ongoing
management of patients with life threatening or potentially life threatening single
and multiple organ system failure. 
General Principles - The JFICM supervises
all advanced training in intensive care medicine. On completion of the Joint Faculty
training program, physician trainees will be eligible for Fellowship of the RACP
and of the JFICM.
- At the completion of the training program,
trainees will be expected to have experience and expertise in:
- evaluation
and resuscitation of critically ill patients;
- evaluation and management
of patients with vital organ and system failures;
- physiological monitoring
and clinical measurement including complex biochemical and haematological indices;
- cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
- airway management including
translaryngeal intubation and tracheostomy;
- invasive haemodynamic
monitoring including central venous, arterial and pulmonary artery cannulation
and the interpretation and clinical use of derived variables;
- advanced
respiratory monitoring (respiratory mechanics, arterial blood gases);
- communication
with critically ill patients and their families;
- fibreoptic bronchoscopy;
- continuous renal replacement therapy;
- mechanical ventilation
including a comprehensive range of ventilatory modes and strategies;
- tube
thoracostomy;
- pleural, pericardial and abdominal paracentesis;
- transportation of critically ill patients;
- enteral and parenteral
nutritional support.
- It is desirable that
trainees also acquire expertise and experience in the indications for and performance
of other modalities including:
- intraortic balloon counterpulsation;
- echocardiography;
- intracranial pressure monitoring;
- gastrointestinal endoscopy;
- extra corporeal support techniques
including cardiopulmonary bypass, ECMO, ECCO2R and ventricular assisted devices.

Components of Training Core
Training Core training consists of a minimum of 2 years of full time
(or pro rata part time), supervised clinical training in an advanced standing
capacity in an accredited intensive care unit (ICU). It is recommended that a
period of at least 6 months be spent in a 'senior registrar' capacity.
At
least one year must be undertaken in an adult Intensive Care Unit accredited as
'C24'. At least one year of core training must be continuous. With the exception
of rotations to 'S3' Intensive Care Units, core training periods must be of a
minimum duration of 6 months.
It may be possible for one year of training
to be undertaken in an overseas post. It is the responsibility of the trainee
to ascertain relevant details and to obtain approval from the JFICM before
committing to any such training position. At the time of writing, approval for
overseas training is not established. If overseas training is approved,
one year of continuous training must be undertaken in an Australasian unit classified
as 'C24'.
Procedural Skills These are detailed in the
General Principles section above. The completion
of a logbook documenting the extent of the training experience in relation to
procedures undertaken and the number and case mix of patients managed is desirable.
A model logbook can be down-loaded from the Faculty
website.
Complementary Training Training in in
anaesthesia is compulsory. This component may be undertaken in any hospital or
post accredited for training by ANZCA. It is desirable that this component of
training be undertaken prior to the final year of core training. Posts other than
those accredited by ANZCA (including overseas posts) may be appropriate but prior
authorisation is essential. The duration of required anaesthesia training is currently
12 months but this is currently under review.
Effective training may be
undertaken in any related medical discipline or in full time research. Elective
training does not mitigate the requirement for training in anaesthesia.
Modules It is likely that modules of training in specific aspects
of intensive care will be introduced in the near future.Project Report
Trainees are required to submit a satisfactory project report during the
period of advanced training. Completion of training cannot be certified nor Fellowship
recommended until a satisfactory report has been received and appropriately reviewed.
The
report must be based on a research project in which the trainee has participated
to a significant degree. The trainee must prepare the report as if for publication
in a scientific journal. Although publication is not mandatory, it is encouraged
and manuscripts submitted for publication may also be submitted as the project
report. The project must be substantial; individual case reports are not acceptable.
Presentation of the project in an appropriate forum is compulsory. The project
report is to be evaluated by the trainee's supervisor. The supervisor's evaluation
(including an assurance that the trainee has been a major contributor to the project,
is the principal author of the report and has presented the project in a suitable
forum) is to accompany the report when submitted. The JFICM will undertake final
evaluation.
The relevant documents entitled Formal Project Guidelines
and Supervisor's Project Evaluation Report are available from the Secretariat.
Research
Experience in clinical or laboratory research is an essential component
of training in intensive care medicine. Knowledge of the principles of EBM is
similarly essential. See Project Report for details.
Training
Sites ICUs are accredited on the basis of inspection for 6, 12 or
24 months of core training. While the entirety of core training can be undertaken
in a unit classified as 'C24', training in more than one institution is encouraged.
Secondment for a period of 3 months from a centre accredited for core training
may be possible. Sites accredited for secondment are classified as 'S3'. Only
one period of 'S3' training is allowed during the 24 months of core training.
Accreditation
of Training Sites Training site are accredited by the Hospital Accreditation
Committee of the Faculty on the basis of cyclical site inspections. Factors relevant
to accreditation and to the duration of accredited training in individual sites
include the number and case mix of patients, available clinical and educational
resources, an appropriate education program and adequate trainee supervision.
Examination
All trainees will be assessed by Written and Clinical Examination. The
Faculty Fellowship examination can be undertaken after the completion of one core
of advanced training. Successful examination candidacy is a prerequisite for admission
to Fellowship of the Joint Faculty and for JFICM support for admission to Fellowship
of the RACP. Contact
Details
Joint Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine
c/- 'Ulimaroa' 630 St Kilda Road Melbourne VIC 3004 Tel: 61 3 9530
2861 Fax: 61 3 9530 2862 E-mail: jficm@anzca.edu.au | Joint
Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine C/- Australian and New Zealand College
of Anaesthetists 43 Kent Terrace Wellington Tel: 04 385 8556 Fax:
04 385 3950 E-mail: jficm@anzca.org.nz |
Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society
ANZICS Secretariat 233 Rathdowne Street Carlton VIC 3053 Tel: 61 3
9639 3699 Fax: 61 3 9639 4717 E-mail: anzics@ozemail.com.au |
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